See hwa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "wa"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: wa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: wa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hwaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hwā"
},
"expansion": "Old English hwā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hwē"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hwē",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hwaʀ. Cognates include Old English hwā and Old Saxon hwē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hwā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "interrogative pronouns",
"cat3": "relative pronouns",
"cat4": "indefinite pronouns",
"head": "hwā"
},
"expansion": "hwā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 42 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 42 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian interrogative pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 42 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian relative pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who?"
],
"id": "en-hwa-ofs-pron-ofs:who",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) who?"
],
"senseid": [
"ofs:who"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 42 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 42 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian interrogative pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 42 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian relative pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, that"
],
"id": "en-hwa-ofs-pron-0A8lJM0Z",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) who, that"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thī"
},
{
"word": "thiu"
}
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 42 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 42 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian interrogative pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 42 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian relative pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whoever, anyone"
],
"id": "en-hwa-ofs-pron-zXiudEB5",
"links": [
[
"whoever",
"whoever"
],
[
"anyone",
"anyone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) whoever, anyone"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hwāsā"
},
{
"word": "ēnich"
}
],
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhwaː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaː/",
"tags": [
"Late-Old-Frisian"
]
}
],
"word": "hwa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hą̄han"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hą̄han",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hōn"
},
"expansion": "Old English hōn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hāhan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hāhan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hą̄han. Cognates include Old English hōn and Old Saxon hāhan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hwā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "huā",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "verb",
"head": "hwā",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hwā",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "hwā"
},
"expansion": "hwā",
"name": "ofs-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 0 15 21 0 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 0 16 22 0 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 0 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hang"
],
"id": "en-hwa-ofs-verb-ofs:hang",
"links": [
[
"hang",
"hang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hang"
],
"senseid": [
"ofs:hang"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhwaː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaː/",
"tags": [
"Late-Old-Frisian"
]
}
],
"word": "hwa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian indefinite pronouns",
"Old Frisian interrogative pronouns",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian pronouns",
"Old Frisian relative pronouns",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "wa"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: wa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: wa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hwaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hwā"
},
"expansion": "Old English hwā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hwē"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hwē",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hwaʀ. Cognates include Old English hwā and Old Saxon hwē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hwā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "interrogative pronouns",
"cat3": "relative pronouns",
"cat4": "indefinite pronouns",
"head": "hwā"
},
"expansion": "hwā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"who?"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) who?"
],
"senseid": [
"ofs:who"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"who, that"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) who, that"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thī"
},
{
"word": "thiu"
}
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whoever, anyone"
],
"links": [
[
"whoever",
"whoever"
],
[
"anyone",
"anyone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) whoever, anyone"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hwāsā"
},
{
"word": "ēnich"
}
],
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhwaː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaː/",
"tags": [
"Late-Old-Frisian"
]
}
],
"word": "hwa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hą̄han"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hą̄han",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hōn"
},
"expansion": "Old English hōn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hāhan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hāhan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hą̄han. Cognates include Old English hōn and Old Saxon hāhan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hwā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "huā",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "verb",
"head": "hwā",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hwā",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "hwā"
},
"expansion": "hwā",
"name": "ofs-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hang"
],
"links": [
[
"hang",
"hang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hang"
],
"senseid": [
"ofs:hang"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhwaː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaː/",
"tags": [
"Late-Old-Frisian"
]
}
],
"word": "hwa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hwa meaning in Old Frisian (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Frisian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.